2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
8 * IPv4 specific functions
13 * linux/ipv4/tcp_input.c
14 * linux/ipv4/tcp_output.c
16 * See tcp.c for author information
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
26 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
27 * This code is dedicated to John Dyson.
28 * David S. Miller : Change semantics of established hash,
29 * half is devoted to TIME_WAIT sockets
30 * and the rest go in the other half.
31 * Andi Kleen : Add support for syncookies and fixed
32 * some bugs: ip options weren't passed to
33 * the TCP layer, missed a check for an
35 * Andi Kleen : Implemented fast path mtu discovery.
36 * Fixed many serious bugs in the
37 * request_sock handling and moved
38 * most of it into the af independent code.
39 * Added tail drop and some other bugfixes.
40 * Added new listen semantics.
41 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
42 * Juan Jose Ciarlante: ip_dynaddr bits
43 * Andi Kleen: various fixes.
44 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year
46 * Andi Kleen : Fix new listen.
47 * Andi Kleen : Fix accept error reporting.
48 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and: Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
49 * Alexey Kuznetsov allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
50 * a single port at the same time.
54 #include <linux/bottom_half.h>
55 #include <linux/types.h>
56 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
57 #include <linux/module.h>
58 #include <linux/random.h>
59 #include <linux/cache.h>
60 #include <linux/jhash.h>
61 #include <linux/init.h>
62 #include <linux/times.h>
63 #include <linux/slab.h>
65 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
67 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
69 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
71 #include <net/inet_common.h>
72 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
74 #include <net/netdma.h>
75 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
76 #include <net/tcp_memcontrol.h>
78 #include <linux/inet.h>
79 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
80 #include <linux/stddef.h>
81 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
82 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
84 #include <linux/crypto.h>
85 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
87 int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse __read_mostly;
88 int sysctl_tcp_low_latency __read_mostly;
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_low_latency);
92 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
93 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
94 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, const struct tcphdr *th);
97 struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_hashinfo);
100 static inline __u32 tcp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
102 return secure_tcp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
105 tcp_hdr(skb)->source);
108 int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp)
110 const struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk(sktw);
111 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
113 /* With PAWS, it is safe from the viewpoint
114 of data integrity. Even without PAWS it is safe provided sequence
115 spaces do not overlap i.e. at data rates <= 80Mbit/sec.
117 Actually, the idea is close to VJ's one, only timestamp cache is
118 held not per host, but per port pair and TW bucket is used as state
121 If TW bucket has been already destroyed we fall back to VJ's scheme
122 and use initial timestamp retrieved from peer table.
124 if (tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp &&
125 (twp == NULL || (sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse &&
126 get_seconds() - tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp > 1))) {
127 tp->write_seq = tcptw->tw_snd_nxt + 65535 + 2;
128 if (tp->write_seq == 0)
130 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
131 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_twsk_unique);
140 /* This will initiate an outgoing connection. */
141 int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
143 struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
144 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
145 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
146 __be16 orig_sport, orig_dport;
147 __be32 daddr, nexthop;
151 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
153 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
156 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
157 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
159 nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
160 inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
161 sock_owned_by_user(sk));
162 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr) {
165 nexthop = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
168 orig_sport = inet->inet_sport;
169 orig_dport = usin->sin_port;
170 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
171 rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, nexthop, inet->inet_saddr,
172 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
174 orig_sport, orig_dport, sk, true);
177 if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
178 IP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
182 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
187 if (!inet_opt || !inet_opt->opt.srr)
190 if (!inet->inet_saddr)
191 inet->inet_saddr = fl4->saddr;
192 inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr;
194 if (tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && inet->inet_daddr != daddr) {
195 /* Reset inherited state */
196 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = 0;
197 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = 0;
201 if (tcp_death_row.sysctl_tw_recycle &&
202 !tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && fl4->daddr == daddr) {
203 struct inet_peer *peer = rt_get_peer(rt, fl4->daddr);
205 * VJ's idea. We save last timestamp seen from
206 * the destination in peer table, when entering state
207 * TIME-WAIT * and initialize rx_opt.ts_recent from it,
208 * when trying new connection.
211 inet_peer_refcheck(peer);
212 if ((u32)get_seconds() - peer->tcp_ts_stamp <= TCP_PAWS_MSL) {
213 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = peer->tcp_ts_stamp;
214 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = peer->tcp_ts;
219 inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port;
220 inet->inet_daddr = daddr;
222 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
224 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
226 tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
228 /* Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
229 * However we set state to SYN-SENT and not releasing socket
230 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
231 * complete initialization after this.
233 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_SYN_SENT);
234 err = inet_hash_connect(&tcp_death_row, sk);
238 rt = ip_route_newports(fl4, rt, orig_sport, orig_dport,
239 inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
245 /* OK, now commit destination to socket. */
246 sk->sk_gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
247 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
250 tp->write_seq = secure_tcp_sequence_number(inet->inet_saddr,
255 inet->inet_id = tp->write_seq ^ jiffies;
257 err = tcp_connect(sk);
266 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port,
269 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
271 sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
272 inet->inet_dport = 0;
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_connect);
278 * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
280 static void do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk, const struct iphdr *iph, u32 mtu)
282 struct dst_entry *dst;
283 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
285 /* We are not interested in TCP_LISTEN and open_requests (SYN-ACKs
286 * send out by Linux are always <576bytes so they should go through
289 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
292 /* We don't check in the destentry if pmtu discovery is forbidden
293 * on this route. We just assume that no packet_to_big packets
294 * are send back when pmtu discovery is not active.
295 * There is a small race when the user changes this flag in the
296 * route, but I think that's acceptable.
298 if ((dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0)) == NULL)
301 dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, mtu);
303 /* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
304 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
306 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
307 sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
311 if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
312 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
313 tcp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
315 /* Resend the TCP packet because it's
316 * clear that the old packet has been
317 * dropped. This is the new "fast" path mtu
320 tcp_simple_retransmit(sk);
321 } /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
325 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
326 * sort of error condition. If err < 0 then the socket should
327 * be closed and the error returned to the user. If err > 0
328 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code. After adjustment
329 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We need
330 * to find the appropriate port.
332 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When
333 * someone else accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped
334 * and for some paths there is no check at all.
335 * A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
336 * is probably better.
340 void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *icmp_skb, u32 info)
342 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)icmp_skb->data;
343 struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)(icmp_skb->data + (iph->ihl << 2));
344 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
346 struct inet_sock *inet;
347 const int type = icmp_hdr(icmp_skb)->type;
348 const int code = icmp_hdr(icmp_skb)->code;
354 struct net *net = dev_net(icmp_skb->dev);
356 if (icmp_skb->len < (iph->ihl << 2) + 8) {
357 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
361 sk = inet_lookup(net, &tcp_hashinfo, iph->daddr, th->dest,
362 iph->saddr, th->source, inet_iif(icmp_skb));
364 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
367 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
368 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
373 /* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
374 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
376 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
377 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
379 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
382 if (unlikely(iph->ttl < inet_sk(sk)->min_ttl)) {
383 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPMINTTLDROP);
389 seq = ntohl(th->seq);
390 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN &&
391 !between(seq, tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt)) {
392 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
397 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
398 /* Just silently ignore these. */
400 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
403 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
404 if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
407 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
408 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
409 do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
413 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
414 /* check if icmp_skb allows revert of backoff
415 * (see draft-zimmermann-tcp-lcd) */
416 if (code != ICMP_NET_UNREACH && code != ICMP_HOST_UNREACH)
418 if (seq != tp->snd_una || !icsk->icsk_retransmits ||
422 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
425 icsk->icsk_backoff--;
426 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = (tp->srtt ? __tcp_set_rto(tp) :
427 TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT) << icsk->icsk_backoff;
430 skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
433 remaining = icsk->icsk_rto - min(icsk->icsk_rto,
434 tcp_time_stamp - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when);
437 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
438 remaining, TCP_RTO_MAX);
440 /* RTO revert clocked out retransmission.
441 * Will retransmit now */
442 tcp_retransmit_timer(sk);
446 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
453 switch (sk->sk_state) {
454 struct request_sock *req, **prev;
456 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
459 req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev, th->dest,
460 iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
464 /* ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get
465 an established socket here.
469 if (seq != tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn) {
470 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
475 * Still in SYN_RECV, just remove it silently.
476 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
477 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
478 * errors returned from accept().
480 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req, prev);
484 case TCP_SYN_RECV: /* Cannot happen.
485 It can f.e. if SYNs crossed.
487 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
490 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
494 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
499 /* If we've already connected we will keep trying
500 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
502 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
503 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
504 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
506 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
507 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
508 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
509 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
511 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
516 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
518 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
519 } else { /* Only an error on timeout */
520 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
528 static void __tcp_v4_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb,
529 __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
531 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
533 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
534 th->check = ~tcp_v4_check(skb->len, saddr, daddr, 0);
535 skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
536 skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
538 th->check = tcp_v4_check(skb->len, saddr, daddr,
545 /* This routine computes an IPv4 TCP checksum. */
546 void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
548 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
550 __tcp_v4_send_check(skb, inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_daddr);
552 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_send_check);
554 int tcp_v4_gso_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
556 const struct iphdr *iph;
559 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
566 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
567 __tcp_v4_send_check(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
572 * This routine will send an RST to the other tcp.
574 * Someone asks: why I NEVER use socket parameters (TOS, TTL etc.)
576 * Answer: if a packet caused RST, it is not for a socket
577 * existing in our system, if it is matched to a socket,
578 * it is just duplicate segment or bug in other side's TCP.
579 * So that we build reply only basing on parameters
580 * arrived with segment.
581 * Exception: precedence violation. We do not implement it in any case.
584 static void tcp_v4_send_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
586 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
589 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
590 __be32 opt[(TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED >> 2)];
593 struct ip_reply_arg arg;
594 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
595 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
599 /* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
603 if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
606 /* Swap the send and the receive. */
607 memset(&rep, 0, sizeof(rep));
608 rep.th.dest = th->source;
609 rep.th.source = th->dest;
610 rep.th.doff = sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4;
614 rep.th.seq = th->ack_seq;
617 rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ntohl(th->seq) + th->syn + th->fin +
618 skb->len - (th->doff << 2));
621 memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
622 arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
623 arg.iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(rep.th);
625 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
626 key = sk ? tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk,
627 (union tcp_md5_addr *)&ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
630 rep.opt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
632 (TCPOPT_MD5SIG << 8) |
634 /* Update length and the length the header thinks exists */
635 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
636 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;
638 tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr((__u8 *) &rep.opt[1],
639 key, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
640 ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &rep.th);
643 arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
644 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, /* XXX */
645 arg.iov[0].iov_len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
646 arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;
647 arg.flags = (sk && inet_sk(sk)->transparent) ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0;
649 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
650 arg.tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
651 ip_send_reply(net->ipv4.tcp_sock, skb, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
652 &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len);
654 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
655 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
658 /* The code following below sending ACKs in SYN-RECV and TIME-WAIT states
659 outside socket context is ugly, certainly. What can I do?
662 static void tcp_v4_send_ack(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 seq, u32 ack,
663 u32 win, u32 ts, int oif,
664 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
665 int reply_flags, u8 tos)
667 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
670 __be32 opt[(TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED >> 2)
671 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
672 + (TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED >> 2)
676 struct ip_reply_arg arg;
677 struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
679 memset(&rep.th, 0, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
680 memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
682 arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
683 arg.iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(rep.th);
685 rep.opt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
686 (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) |
688 rep.opt[1] = htonl(tcp_time_stamp);
689 rep.opt[2] = htonl(ts);
690 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED;
693 /* Swap the send and the receive. */
694 rep.th.dest = th->source;
695 rep.th.source = th->dest;
696 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;
697 rep.th.seq = htonl(seq);
698 rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ack);
700 rep.th.window = htons(win);
702 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
704 int offset = (ts) ? 3 : 0;
706 rep.opt[offset++] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
708 (TCPOPT_MD5SIG << 8) |
710 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
711 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len/4;
713 tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr((__u8 *) &rep.opt[offset],
714 key, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
715 ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &rep.th);
718 arg.flags = reply_flags;
719 arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
720 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, /* XXX */
721 arg.iov[0].iov_len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
722 arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;
724 arg.bound_dev_if = oif;
726 ip_send_reply(net->ipv4.tcp_sock, skb, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
727 &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len);
729 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
732 static void tcp_v4_timewait_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
734 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = inet_twsk(sk);
735 struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk(sk);
737 tcp_v4_send_ack(skb, tcptw->tw_snd_nxt, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt,
738 tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd >> tw->tw_rcv_wscale,
741 tcp_twsk_md5_key(tcptw),
742 tw->tw_transparent ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0,
749 static void tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
750 struct request_sock *req)
752 tcp_v4_send_ack(skb, tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn + 1,
753 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1, req->rcv_wnd,
756 tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
758 inet_rsk(req)->no_srccheck ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0,
763 * Send a SYN-ACK after having received a SYN.
764 * This still operates on a request_sock only, not on a big
767 static int tcp_v4_send_synack(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
768 struct request_sock *req,
769 struct request_values *rvp)
771 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
774 struct sk_buff * skb;
776 /* First, grab a route. */
777 if (!dst && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl4, req)) == NULL)
780 skb = tcp_make_synack(sk, dst, req, rvp);
783 __tcp_v4_send_check(skb, ireq->loc_addr, ireq->rmt_addr);
785 err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->loc_addr,
788 err = net_xmit_eval(err);
795 static int tcp_v4_rtx_synack(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
796 struct request_values *rvp)
798 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_RETRANSSEGS);
799 return tcp_v4_send_synack(sk, NULL, req, rvp);
803 * IPv4 request_sock destructor.
805 static void tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
807 kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
811 * Return 1 if a syncookie should be sent
813 int tcp_syn_flood_action(struct sock *sk,
814 const struct sk_buff *skb,
817 const char *msg = "Dropping request";
819 struct listen_sock *lopt;
823 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
824 if (sysctl_tcp_syncookies) {
825 msg = "Sending cookies";
827 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPREQQFULLDOCOOKIES);
830 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPREQQFULLDROP);
832 lopt = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.listen_opt;
833 if (!lopt->synflood_warned) {
834 lopt->synflood_warned = 1;
835 pr_info("%s: Possible SYN flooding on port %d. %s. "
836 " Check SNMP counters.\n",
837 proto, ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->dest), msg);
841 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_syn_flood_action);
844 * Save and compile IPv4 options into the request_sock if needed.
846 static struct ip_options_rcu *tcp_v4_save_options(struct sock *sk,
849 const struct ip_options *opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt);
850 struct ip_options_rcu *dopt = NULL;
852 if (opt && opt->optlen) {
853 int opt_size = sizeof(*dopt) + opt->optlen;
855 dopt = kmalloc(opt_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
857 if (ip_options_echo(&dopt->opt, skb)) {
866 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
868 * RFC2385 MD5 checksumming requires a mapping of
869 * IP address->MD5 Key.
870 * We need to maintain these in the sk structure.
873 /* Find the Key structure for an address. */
874 struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk,
875 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
878 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
879 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
880 struct hlist_node *pos;
881 unsigned int size = sizeof(struct in_addr);
882 struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
884 /* caller either holds rcu_read_lock() or socket lock */
885 md5sig = rcu_dereference_check(tp->md5sig_info,
886 sock_owned_by_user(sk));
889 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
890 if (family == AF_INET6)
891 size = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
893 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(key, pos, &md5sig->head, node) {
894 if (key->family != family)
896 if (!memcmp(&key->addr, addr, size))
901 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_do_lookup);
903 struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
904 struct sock *addr_sk)
906 union tcp_md5_addr *addr;
908 addr = (union tcp_md5_addr *)&inet_sk(addr_sk)->inet_daddr;
909 return tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, addr, AF_INET);
911 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_lookup);
913 static struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_reqsk_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
914 struct request_sock *req)
916 union tcp_md5_addr *addr;
918 addr = (union tcp_md5_addr *)&inet_rsk(req)->rmt_addr;
919 return tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, addr, AF_INET);
922 /* This can be called on a newly created socket, from other files */
923 int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
924 int family, const u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen, gfp_t gfp)
926 /* Add Key to the list */
927 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
928 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
929 struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
931 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&addr, AF_INET);
933 /* Pre-existing entry - just update that one. */
934 memcpy(key->key, newkey, newkeylen);
935 key->keylen = newkeylen;
939 md5sig = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->md5sig_info,
940 sock_owned_by_user(sk));
942 md5sig = kmalloc(sizeof(*md5sig), gfp);
946 sk_nocaps_add(sk, NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
947 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&md5sig->head);
948 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->md5sig_info, md5sig);
951 key = sock_kmalloc(sk, sizeof(*key), gfp);
954 if (hlist_empty(&md5sig->head) && !tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(sk)) {
955 sock_kfree_s(sk, key, sizeof(*key));
959 memcpy(key->key, newkey, newkeylen);
960 key->keylen = newkeylen;
961 key->family = family;
962 memcpy(&key->addr, addr,
963 (family == AF_INET6) ? sizeof(struct in6_addr) :
964 sizeof(struct in_addr));
965 hlist_add_head_rcu(&key->node, &md5sig->head);
968 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_do_add);
970 int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family)
972 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
973 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
974 struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
976 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&addr, AF_INET);
979 hlist_del_rcu(&key->node);
980 atomic_sub(sizeof(*key), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
982 md5sig = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->md5sig_info,
983 sock_owned_by_user(sk));
984 if (hlist_empty(&md5sig->head))
985 tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
988 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_do_del);
990 void tcp_clear_md5_list(struct sock *sk)
992 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
993 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
994 struct hlist_node *pos, *n;
995 struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
997 md5sig = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->md5sig_info, 1);
999 if (!hlist_empty(&md5sig->head))
1000 tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
1001 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(key, pos, n, &md5sig->head, node) {
1002 hlist_del_rcu(&key->node);
1003 atomic_sub(sizeof(*key), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
1004 kfree_rcu(key, rcu);
1008 static int tcp_v4_parse_md5_keys(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval,
1011 struct tcp_md5sig cmd;
1012 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&cmd.tcpm_addr;
1014 if (optlen < sizeof(cmd))
1017 if (copy_from_user(&cmd, optval, sizeof(cmd)))
1020 if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
1023 if (!cmd.tcpm_key || !cmd.tcpm_keylen)
1024 return tcp_md5_do_del(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&sin->sin_addr.s_addr,
1027 if (cmd.tcpm_keylen > TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN)
1030 return tcp_md5_do_add(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&sin->sin_addr.s_addr,
1031 AF_INET, cmd.tcpm_key, cmd.tcpm_keylen,
1035 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_pseudoheader(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
1036 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, int nbytes)
1038 struct tcp4_pseudohdr *bp;
1039 struct scatterlist sg;
1041 bp = &hp->md5_blk.ip4;
1044 * 1. the TCP pseudo-header (in the order: source IP address,
1045 * destination IP address, zero-padded protocol number, and
1051 bp->protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
1052 bp->len = cpu_to_be16(nbytes);
1054 sg_init_one(&sg, bp, sizeof(*bp));
1055 return crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, sizeof(*bp));
1058 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1059 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, const struct tcphdr *th)
1061 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp;
1062 struct hash_desc *desc;
1064 hp = tcp_get_md5sig_pool();
1066 goto clear_hash_noput;
1067 desc = &hp->md5_desc;
1069 if (crypto_hash_init(desc))
1071 if (tcp_v4_md5_hash_pseudoheader(hp, daddr, saddr, th->doff << 2))
1073 if (tcp_md5_hash_header(hp, th))
1075 if (tcp_md5_hash_key(hp, key))
1077 if (crypto_hash_final(desc, md5_hash))
1080 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1084 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1086 memset(md5_hash, 0, 16);
1090 int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1091 const struct sock *sk, const struct request_sock *req,
1092 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1094 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp;
1095 struct hash_desc *desc;
1096 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1097 __be32 saddr, daddr;
1100 saddr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr;
1101 daddr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr;
1103 saddr = inet_rsk(req)->loc_addr;
1104 daddr = inet_rsk(req)->rmt_addr;
1106 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1111 hp = tcp_get_md5sig_pool();
1113 goto clear_hash_noput;
1114 desc = &hp->md5_desc;
1116 if (crypto_hash_init(desc))
1119 if (tcp_v4_md5_hash_pseudoheader(hp, daddr, saddr, skb->len))
1121 if (tcp_md5_hash_header(hp, th))
1123 if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, skb, th->doff << 2))
1125 if (tcp_md5_hash_key(hp, key))
1127 if (crypto_hash_final(desc, md5_hash))
1130 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1134 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1136 memset(md5_hash, 0, 16);
1139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb);
1141 static int tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
1144 * This gets called for each TCP segment that arrives
1145 * so we want to be efficient.
1146 * We have 3 drop cases:
1147 * o No MD5 hash and one expected.
1148 * o MD5 hash and we're not expecting one.
1149 * o MD5 hash and its wrong.
1151 const __u8 *hash_location = NULL;
1152 struct tcp_md5sig_key *hash_expected;
1153 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1154 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1156 unsigned char newhash[16];
1158 hash_expected = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&iph->saddr,
1160 hash_location = tcp_parse_md5sig_option(th);
1162 /* We've parsed the options - do we have a hash? */
1163 if (!hash_expected && !hash_location)
1166 if (hash_expected && !hash_location) {
1167 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5NOTFOUND);
1171 if (!hash_expected && hash_location) {
1172 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5UNEXPECTED);
1176 /* Okay, so this is hash_expected and hash_location -
1177 * so we need to calculate the checksum.
1179 genhash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(newhash,
1183 if (genhash || memcmp(hash_location, newhash, 16) != 0) {
1184 if (net_ratelimit()) {
1185 printk(KERN_INFO "MD5 Hash failed for (%pI4, %d)->(%pI4, %d)%s\n",
1186 &iph->saddr, ntohs(th->source),
1187 &iph->daddr, ntohs(th->dest),
1188 genhash ? " tcp_v4_calc_md5_hash failed" : "");
1197 struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
1199 .obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_request_sock),
1200 .rtx_syn_ack = tcp_v4_rtx_synack,
1201 .send_ack = tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack,
1202 .destructor = tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
1203 .send_reset = tcp_v4_send_reset,
1204 .syn_ack_timeout = tcp_syn_ack_timeout,
1207 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1208 static const struct tcp_request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops = {
1209 .md5_lookup = tcp_v4_reqsk_md5_lookup,
1210 .calc_md5_hash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb,
1214 int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1216 struct tcp_extend_values tmp_ext;
1217 struct tcp_options_received tmp_opt;
1218 const u8 *hash_location;
1219 struct request_sock *req;
1220 struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
1221 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1222 struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
1223 __be32 saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1224 __be32 daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
1225 __u32 isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when;
1226 int want_cookie = 0;
1228 /* Never answer to SYNs send to broadcast or multicast */
1229 if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
1232 /* TW buckets are converted to open requests without
1233 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
1234 * evidently real one.
1236 if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk) && !isn) {
1237 want_cookie = tcp_syn_flood_action(sk, skb, "TCP");
1242 /* Accept backlog is full. If we have already queued enough
1243 * of warm entries in syn queue, drop request. It is better than
1244 * clogging syn queue with openreqs with exponentially increasing
1247 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) && inet_csk_reqsk_queue_young(sk) > 1)
1250 req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&tcp_request_sock_ops);
1254 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1255 tcp_rsk(req)->af_specific = &tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops;
1258 tcp_clear_options(&tmp_opt);
1259 tmp_opt.mss_clamp = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
1260 tmp_opt.user_mss = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
1261 tcp_parse_options(skb, &tmp_opt, &hash_location, 0);
1263 if (tmp_opt.cookie_plus > 0 &&
1264 tmp_opt.saw_tstamp &&
1265 !tp->rx_opt.cookie_out_never &&
1266 (sysctl_tcp_cookie_size > 0 ||
1267 (tp->cookie_values != NULL &&
1268 tp->cookie_values->cookie_desired > 0))) {
1270 u32 *mess = &tmp_ext.cookie_bakery[COOKIE_DIGEST_WORDS];
1271 int l = tmp_opt.cookie_plus - TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE;
1273 if (tcp_cookie_generator(&tmp_ext.cookie_bakery[0]) != 0)
1274 goto drop_and_release;
1276 /* Secret recipe starts with IP addresses */
1277 *mess++ ^= (__force u32)daddr;
1278 *mess++ ^= (__force u32)saddr;
1280 /* plus variable length Initiator Cookie */
1283 *c++ ^= *hash_location++;
1285 want_cookie = 0; /* not our kind of cookie */
1286 tmp_ext.cookie_out_never = 0; /* false */
1287 tmp_ext.cookie_plus = tmp_opt.cookie_plus;
1288 } else if (!tp->rx_opt.cookie_in_always) {
1289 /* redundant indications, but ensure initialization. */
1290 tmp_ext.cookie_out_never = 1; /* true */
1291 tmp_ext.cookie_plus = 0;
1293 goto drop_and_release;
1295 tmp_ext.cookie_in_always = tp->rx_opt.cookie_in_always;
1297 if (want_cookie && !tmp_opt.saw_tstamp)
1298 tcp_clear_options(&tmp_opt);
1300 tmp_opt.tstamp_ok = tmp_opt.saw_tstamp;
1301 tcp_openreq_init(req, &tmp_opt, skb);
1303 ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1304 ireq->loc_addr = daddr;
1305 ireq->rmt_addr = saddr;
1306 ireq->no_srccheck = inet_sk(sk)->transparent;
1307 ireq->opt = tcp_v4_save_options(sk, skb);
1309 if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
1312 if (!want_cookie || tmp_opt.tstamp_ok)
1313 TCP_ECN_create_request(req, tcp_hdr(skb));
1316 isn = cookie_v4_init_sequence(sk, skb, &req->mss);
1317 req->cookie_ts = tmp_opt.tstamp_ok;
1319 struct inet_peer *peer = NULL;
1322 /* VJ's idea. We save last timestamp seen
1323 * from the destination in peer table, when entering
1324 * state TIME-WAIT, and check against it before
1325 * accepting new connection request.
1327 * If "isn" is not zero, this request hit alive
1328 * timewait bucket, so that all the necessary checks
1329 * are made in the function processing timewait state.
1331 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp &&
1332 tcp_death_row.sysctl_tw_recycle &&
1333 (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl4, req)) != NULL &&
1334 fl4.daddr == saddr &&
1335 (peer = rt_get_peer((struct rtable *)dst, fl4.daddr)) != NULL) {
1336 inet_peer_refcheck(peer);
1337 if ((u32)get_seconds() - peer->tcp_ts_stamp < TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
1338 (s32)(peer->tcp_ts - req->ts_recent) >
1340 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_PAWSPASSIVEREJECTED);
1341 goto drop_and_release;
1344 /* Kill the following clause, if you dislike this way. */
1345 else if (!sysctl_tcp_syncookies &&
1346 (sysctl_max_syn_backlog - inet_csk_reqsk_queue_len(sk) <
1347 (sysctl_max_syn_backlog >> 2)) &&
1348 (!peer || !peer->tcp_ts_stamp) &&
1349 (!dst || !dst_metric(dst, RTAX_RTT))) {
1350 /* Without syncookies last quarter of
1351 * backlog is filled with destinations,
1352 * proven to be alive.
1353 * It means that we continue to communicate
1354 * to destinations, already remembered
1355 * to the moment of synflood.
1357 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "TCP: drop open request from %pI4/%u\n",
1358 &saddr, ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->source));
1359 goto drop_and_release;
1362 isn = tcp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
1364 tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn = isn;
1365 tcp_rsk(req)->snt_synack = tcp_time_stamp;
1367 if (tcp_v4_send_synack(sk, dst, req,
1368 (struct request_values *)&tmp_ext) ||
1372 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
1382 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_conn_request);
1386 * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid synack -
1387 * now create the new socket.
1389 struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1390 struct request_sock *req,
1391 struct dst_entry *dst)
1393 struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
1394 struct inet_sock *newinet;
1395 struct tcp_sock *newtp;
1397 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1398 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
1400 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1402 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
1405 newsk = tcp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
1409 newsk->sk_gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
1411 newtp = tcp_sk(newsk);
1412 newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
1413 ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1414 newinet->inet_daddr = ireq->rmt_addr;
1415 newinet->inet_rcv_saddr = ireq->loc_addr;
1416 newinet->inet_saddr = ireq->loc_addr;
1417 inet_opt = ireq->opt;
1418 rcu_assign_pointer(newinet->inet_opt, inet_opt);
1420 newinet->mc_index = inet_iif(skb);
1421 newinet->mc_ttl = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
1422 inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
1424 inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
1425 newinet->inet_id = newtp->write_seq ^ jiffies;
1427 if (!dst && (dst = inet_csk_route_child_sock(sk, newsk, req)) == NULL)
1430 sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
1432 tcp_mtup_init(newsk);
1433 tcp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
1434 newtp->advmss = dst_metric_advmss(dst);
1435 if (tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.user_mss &&
1436 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.user_mss < newtp->advmss)
1437 newtp->advmss = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.user_mss;
1439 tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(newsk);
1440 if (tcp_rsk(req)->snt_synack)
1441 tcp_valid_rtt_meas(newsk,
1442 tcp_time_stamp - tcp_rsk(req)->snt_synack);
1443 newtp->total_retrans = req->retrans;
1445 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1446 /* Copy over the MD5 key from the original socket */
1447 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&newinet->inet_daddr,
1451 * We're using one, so create a matching key
1452 * on the newsk structure. If we fail to get
1453 * memory, then we end up not copying the key
1456 tcp_md5_do_add(newsk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&newinet->inet_daddr,
1457 AF_INET, key->key, key->keylen, GFP_ATOMIC);
1458 sk_nocaps_add(newsk, NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
1462 if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0)
1464 __inet_hash_nolisten(newsk, NULL);
1469 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
1473 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
1476 tcp_clear_xmit_timers(newsk);
1477 tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(newsk);
1478 bh_unlock_sock(newsk);
1482 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock);
1484 static struct sock *tcp_v4_hnd_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1486 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1487 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1489 struct request_sock **prev;
1490 /* Find possible connection requests. */
1491 struct request_sock *req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev, th->source,
1492 iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
1494 return tcp_check_req(sk, skb, req, prev);
1496 nsk = inet_lookup_established(sock_net(sk), &tcp_hashinfo, iph->saddr,
1497 th->source, iph->daddr, th->dest, inet_iif(skb));
1500 if (nsk->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
1504 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(nsk));
1508 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1510 sk = cookie_v4_check(sk, skb, &(IPCB(skb)->opt));
1515 static __sum16 tcp_v4_checksum_init(struct sk_buff *skb)
1517 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1519 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) {
1520 if (!tcp_v4_check(skb->len, iph->saddr,
1521 iph->daddr, skb->csum)) {
1522 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1527 skb->csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
1528 skb->len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
1530 if (skb->len <= 76) {
1531 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
1537 /* The socket must have it's spinlock held when we get
1540 * We have a potential double-lock case here, so even when
1541 * doing backlog processing we use the BH locking scheme.
1542 * This is because we cannot sleep with the original spinlock
1545 int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1548 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1550 * We really want to reject the packet as early as possible
1552 * o We're expecting an MD5'd packet and this is no MD5 tcp option
1553 * o There is an MD5 option and we're not expecting one
1555 if (tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(sk, skb))
1559 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { /* Fast path */
1560 sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb);
1561 if (tcp_rcv_established(sk, skb, tcp_hdr(skb), skb->len)) {
1568 if (skb->len < tcp_hdrlen(skb) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb))
1571 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1572 struct sock *nsk = tcp_v4_hnd_req(sk, skb);
1577 sock_rps_save_rxhash(nsk, skb);
1578 if (tcp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
1585 sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb);
1587 if (tcp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, tcp_hdr(skb), skb->len)) {
1594 tcp_v4_send_reset(rsk, skb);
1597 /* Be careful here. If this function gets more complicated and
1598 * gcc suffers from register pressure on the x86, sk (in %ebx)
1599 * might be destroyed here. This current version compiles correctly,
1600 * but you have been warned.
1605 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1608 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_do_rcv);
1614 int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1616 const struct iphdr *iph;
1617 const struct tcphdr *th;
1620 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1622 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
1625 /* Count it even if it's bad */
1626 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_INSEGS);
1628 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
1633 if (th->doff < sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4)
1635 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, th->doff * 4))
1638 /* An explanation is required here, I think.
1639 * Packet length and doff are validated by header prediction,
1640 * provided case of th->doff==0 is eliminated.
1641 * So, we defer the checks. */
1642 if (!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) && tcp_v4_checksum_init(skb))
1647 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq = ntohl(th->seq);
1648 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + th->syn + th->fin +
1649 skb->len - th->doff * 4);
1650 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq = ntohl(th->ack_seq);
1651 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when = 0;
1652 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ip_dsfield = ipv4_get_dsfield(iph);
1653 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked = 0;
1655 sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&tcp_hashinfo, skb, th->source, th->dest);
1660 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
1663 if (unlikely(iph->ttl < inet_sk(sk)->min_ttl)) {
1664 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPMINTTLDROP);
1665 goto discard_and_relse;
1668 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1669 goto discard_and_relse;
1672 if (sk_filter(sk, skb))
1673 goto discard_and_relse;
1677 bh_lock_sock_nested(sk);
1679 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
1680 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1681 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1682 if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan && tp->ucopy.pinned_list)
1683 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = dma_find_channel(DMA_MEMCPY);
1684 if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan)
1685 ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
1689 if (!tcp_prequeue(sk, skb))
1690 ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
1692 } else if (unlikely(sk_add_backlog(sk, skb))) {
1694 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPBACKLOGDROP);
1695 goto discard_and_relse;
1704 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1707 if (skb->len < (th->doff << 2) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1709 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1711 tcp_v4_send_reset(NULL, skb);
1715 /* Discard frame. */
1724 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
1725 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1729 if (skb->len < (th->doff << 2) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1730 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1731 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1734 switch (tcp_timewait_state_process(inet_twsk(sk), skb, th)) {
1736 struct sock *sk2 = inet_lookup_listener(dev_net(skb->dev),
1738 iph->daddr, th->dest,
1741 inet_twsk_deschedule(inet_twsk(sk), &tcp_death_row);
1742 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1746 /* Fall through to ACK */
1749 tcp_v4_timewait_ack(sk, skb);
1753 case TCP_TW_SUCCESS:;
1758 struct inet_peer *tcp_v4_get_peer(struct sock *sk, bool *release_it)
1760 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) __sk_dst_get(sk);
1761 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1762 struct inet_peer *peer;
1765 inet->cork.fl.u.ip4.daddr != inet->inet_daddr) {
1766 peer = inet_getpeer_v4(inet->inet_daddr, 1);
1770 rt_bind_peer(rt, inet->inet_daddr, 1);
1772 *release_it = false;
1777 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_get_peer);
1779 void *tcp_v4_tw_get_peer(struct sock *sk)
1781 const struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = inet_twsk(sk);
1783 return inet_getpeer_v4(tw->tw_daddr, 1);
1785 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_tw_get_peer);
1787 static struct timewait_sock_ops tcp_timewait_sock_ops = {
1788 .twsk_obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_timewait_sock),
1789 .twsk_unique = tcp_twsk_unique,
1790 .twsk_destructor= tcp_twsk_destructor,
1791 .twsk_getpeer = tcp_v4_tw_get_peer,
1794 const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops ipv4_specific = {
1795 .queue_xmit = ip_queue_xmit,
1796 .send_check = tcp_v4_send_check,
1797 .rebuild_header = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
1798 .conn_request = tcp_v4_conn_request,
1799 .syn_recv_sock = tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock,
1800 .get_peer = tcp_v4_get_peer,
1801 .net_header_len = sizeof(struct iphdr),
1802 .setsockopt = ip_setsockopt,
1803 .getsockopt = ip_getsockopt,
1804 .addr2sockaddr = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
1805 .sockaddr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
1806 .bind_conflict = inet_csk_bind_conflict,
1807 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1808 .compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
1809 .compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
1812 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv4_specific);
1814 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1815 static const struct tcp_sock_af_ops tcp_sock_ipv4_specific = {
1816 .md5_lookup = tcp_v4_md5_lookup,
1817 .calc_md5_hash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb,
1818 .md5_parse = tcp_v4_parse_md5_keys,
1822 /* NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
1823 * sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
1825 static int tcp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
1827 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1828 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1830 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1831 tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk);
1832 tcp_prequeue_init(tp);
1834 icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
1835 tp->mdev = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
1837 /* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
1838 * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
1839 * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
1840 * efficiently to them. -DaveM
1842 tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
1844 /* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the
1845 * initialization of these values.
1847 tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
1848 tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0;
1849 tp->mss_cache = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
1851 tp->reordering = sysctl_tcp_reordering;
1852 icsk->icsk_ca_ops = &tcp_init_congestion_ops;
1854 sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
1856 sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
1857 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
1859 icsk->icsk_af_ops = &ipv4_specific;
1860 icsk->icsk_sync_mss = tcp_sync_mss;
1861 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1862 tp->af_specific = &tcp_sock_ipv4_specific;
1865 /* TCP Cookie Transactions */
1866 if (sysctl_tcp_cookie_size > 0) {
1867 /* Default, cookies without s_data_payload. */
1869 kzalloc(sizeof(*tp->cookie_values),
1871 if (tp->cookie_values != NULL)
1872 kref_init(&tp->cookie_values->kref);
1874 /* Presumed zeroed, in order of appearance:
1875 * cookie_in_always, cookie_out_never,
1876 * s_data_constant, s_data_in, s_data_out
1878 sk->sk_sndbuf = sysctl_tcp_wmem[1];
1879 sk->sk_rcvbuf = sysctl_tcp_rmem[1];
1882 sock_update_memcg(sk);
1883 sk_sockets_allocated_inc(sk);
1889 void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
1891 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1893 tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
1895 tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(sk);
1897 /* Cleanup up the write buffer. */
1898 tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
1900 /* Cleans up our, hopefully empty, out_of_order_queue. */
1901 __skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1903 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1904 /* Clean up the MD5 key list, if any */
1905 if (tp->md5sig_info) {
1906 tcp_clear_md5_list(sk);
1907 kfree_rcu(tp->md5sig_info, rcu);
1908 tp->md5sig_info = NULL;
1912 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1913 /* Cleans up our sk_async_wait_queue */
1914 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1917 /* Clean prequeue, it must be empty really */
1918 __skb_queue_purge(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
1920 /* Clean up a referenced TCP bind bucket. */
1921 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
1925 * If sendmsg cached page exists, toss it.
1927 if (sk->sk_sndmsg_page) {
1928 __free_page(sk->sk_sndmsg_page);
1929 sk->sk_sndmsg_page = NULL;
1932 /* TCP Cookie Transactions */
1933 if (tp->cookie_values != NULL) {
1934 kref_put(&tp->cookie_values->kref,
1935 tcp_cookie_values_release);
1936 tp->cookie_values = NULL;
1939 sk_sockets_allocated_dec(sk);
1940 sock_release_memcg(sk);
1942 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_destroy_sock);
1944 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1945 /* Proc filesystem TCP sock list dumping. */
1947 static inline struct inet_timewait_sock *tw_head(struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
1949 return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL :
1950 list_entry(head->first, struct inet_timewait_sock, tw_node);
1953 static inline struct inet_timewait_sock *tw_next(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw)
1955 return !is_a_nulls(tw->tw_node.next) ?
1956 hlist_nulls_entry(tw->tw_node.next, typeof(*tw), tw_node) : NULL;
1960 * Get next listener socket follow cur. If cur is NULL, get first socket
1961 * starting from bucket given in st->bucket; when st->bucket is zero the
1962 * very first socket in the hash table is returned.
1964 static void *listening_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
1966 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
1967 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
1968 struct sock *sk = cur;
1969 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
1970 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
1971 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1974 ilb = &tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket];
1975 spin_lock_bh(&ilb->lock);
1976 sk = sk_nulls_head(&ilb->head);
1980 ilb = &tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket];
1984 if (st->state == TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ) {
1985 struct request_sock *req = cur;
1987 icsk = inet_csk(st->syn_wait_sk);
1991 if (req->rsk_ops->family == st->family) {
1997 if (++st->sbucket >= icsk->icsk_accept_queue.listen_opt->nr_table_entries)
2000 req = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.listen_opt->syn_table[st->sbucket];
2002 sk = sk_nulls_next(st->syn_wait_sk);
2003 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2004 read_unlock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
2006 icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2007 read_lock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
2008 if (reqsk_queue_len(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
2010 read_unlock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
2011 sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
2014 sk_nulls_for_each_from(sk, node) {
2015 if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
2017 if (sk->sk_family == st->family) {
2021 icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2022 read_lock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
2023 if (reqsk_queue_len(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue)) {
2025 st->uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
2026 st->syn_wait_sk = sk;
2027 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ;
2031 read_unlock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
2033 spin_unlock_bh(&ilb->lock);
2035 if (++st->bucket < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE) {
2036 ilb = &tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket];
2037 spin_lock_bh(&ilb->lock);
2038 sk = sk_nulls_head(&ilb->head);
2046 static void *listening_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2048 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2053 rc = listening_get_next(seq, NULL);
2055 while (rc && *pos) {
2056 rc = listening_get_next(seq, rc);
2062 static inline int empty_bucket(struct tcp_iter_state *st)
2064 return hlist_nulls_empty(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain) &&
2065 hlist_nulls_empty(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].twchain);
2069 * Get first established socket starting from bucket given in st->bucket.
2070 * If st->bucket is zero, the very first socket in the hash is returned.
2072 static void *established_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
2074 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2075 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2079 for (; st->bucket <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; ++st->bucket) {
2081 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
2082 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw;
2083 spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket);
2085 /* Lockless fast path for the common case of empty buckets */
2086 if (empty_bucket(st))
2090 sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, &tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain) {
2091 if (sk->sk_family != st->family ||
2092 !net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)) {
2098 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT;
2099 inet_twsk_for_each(tw, node,
2100 &tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].twchain) {
2101 if (tw->tw_family != st->family ||
2102 !net_eq(twsk_net(tw), net)) {
2108 spin_unlock_bh(lock);
2109 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2115 static void *established_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
2117 struct sock *sk = cur;
2118 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw;
2119 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
2120 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2121 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2126 if (st->state == TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT) {
2130 while (tw && (tw->tw_family != st->family || !net_eq(twsk_net(tw), net))) {
2137 spin_unlock_bh(inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket));
2138 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2140 /* Look for next non empty bucket */
2142 while (++st->bucket <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask &&
2145 if (st->bucket > tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask)
2148 spin_lock_bh(inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket));
2149 sk = sk_nulls_head(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain);
2151 sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
2153 sk_nulls_for_each_from(sk, node) {
2154 if (sk->sk_family == st->family && net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
2158 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT;
2159 tw = tw_head(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].twchain);
2167 static void *established_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2169 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2173 rc = established_get_first(seq);
2176 rc = established_get_next(seq, rc);
2182 static void *tcp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2185 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2187 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2188 rc = listening_get_idx(seq, &pos);
2191 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2192 rc = established_get_idx(seq, pos);
2198 static void *tcp_seek_last_pos(struct seq_file *seq)
2200 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2201 int offset = st->offset;
2202 int orig_num = st->num;
2205 switch (st->state) {
2206 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
2207 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2208 if (st->bucket >= INET_LHTABLE_SIZE)
2210 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2211 rc = listening_get_next(seq, NULL);
2212 while (offset-- && rc)
2213 rc = listening_get_next(seq, rc);
2218 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2219 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
2220 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2221 if (st->bucket > tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask)
2223 rc = established_get_first(seq);
2224 while (offset-- && rc)
2225 rc = established_get_next(seq, rc);
2233 static void *tcp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2235 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2238 if (*pos && *pos == st->last_pos) {
2239 rc = tcp_seek_last_pos(seq);
2244 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2248 rc = *pos ? tcp_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2251 st->last_pos = *pos;
2255 static void *tcp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2257 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2260 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2261 rc = tcp_get_idx(seq, 0);
2265 switch (st->state) {
2266 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
2267 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2268 rc = listening_get_next(seq, v);
2270 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2273 rc = established_get_first(seq);
2276 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2277 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
2278 rc = established_get_next(seq, v);
2283 st->last_pos = *pos;
2287 static void tcp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2289 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2291 switch (st->state) {
2292 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
2294 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(st->syn_wait_sk);
2295 read_unlock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
2297 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2298 if (v != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2299 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket].lock);
2301 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
2302 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2304 spin_unlock_bh(inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket));
2309 int tcp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2311 struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE(inode)->data;
2312 struct tcp_iter_state *s;
2315 err = seq_open_net(inode, file, &afinfo->seq_ops,
2316 sizeof(struct tcp_iter_state));
2320 s = ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->private;
2321 s->family = afinfo->family;
2325 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_seq_open);
2327 int tcp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
2330 struct proc_dir_entry *p;
2332 afinfo->seq_ops.start = tcp_seq_start;
2333 afinfo->seq_ops.next = tcp_seq_next;
2334 afinfo->seq_ops.stop = tcp_seq_stop;
2336 p = proc_create_data(afinfo->name, S_IRUGO, net->proc_net,
2337 afinfo->seq_fops, afinfo);
2342 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_register);
2344 void tcp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
2346 proc_net_remove(net, afinfo->name);
2348 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_unregister);
2350 static void get_openreq4(const struct sock *sk, const struct request_sock *req,
2351 struct seq_file *f, int i, int uid, int *len)
2353 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
2354 int ttd = req->expires - jiffies;
2356 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2357 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %u %d %pK%n",
2360 ntohs(inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport),
2362 ntohs(ireq->rmt_port),
2364 0, 0, /* could print option size, but that is af dependent. */
2365 1, /* timers active (only the expire timer) */
2366 jiffies_to_clock_t(ttd),
2369 0, /* non standard timer */
2370 0, /* open_requests have no inode */
2371 atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt),
2376 static void get_tcp4_sock(struct sock *sk, struct seq_file *f, int i, int *len)
2379 unsigned long timer_expires;
2380 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2381 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2382 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2383 __be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
2384 __be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
2385 __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
2386 __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
2389 if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_RETRANS) {
2391 timer_expires = icsk->icsk_timeout;
2392 } else if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_PROBE0) {
2394 timer_expires = icsk->icsk_timeout;
2395 } else if (timer_pending(&sk->sk_timer)) {
2397 timer_expires = sk->sk_timer.expires;
2400 timer_expires = jiffies;
2403 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
2404 rx_queue = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
2407 * because we dont lock socket, we might find a transient negative value
2409 rx_queue = max_t(int, tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq, 0);
2411 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX "
2412 "%08X %5d %8d %lu %d %pK %lu %lu %u %u %d%n",
2413 i, src, srcp, dest, destp, sk->sk_state,
2414 tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una,
2417 jiffies_to_clock_t(timer_expires - jiffies),
2418 icsk->icsk_retransmits,
2420 icsk->icsk_probes_out,
2422 atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt), sk,
2423 jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_rto),
2424 jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_ack.ato),
2425 (icsk->icsk_ack.quick << 1) | icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong,
2427 tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp) ? -1 : tp->snd_ssthresh,
2431 static void get_timewait4_sock(const struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
2432 struct seq_file *f, int i, int *len)
2436 int ttd = tw->tw_ttd - jiffies;
2441 dest = tw->tw_daddr;
2442 src = tw->tw_rcv_saddr;
2443 destp = ntohs(tw->tw_dport);
2444 srcp = ntohs(tw->tw_sport);
2446 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2447 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %d %d %pK%n",
2448 i, src, srcp, dest, destp, tw->tw_substate, 0, 0,
2449 3, jiffies_to_clock_t(ttd), 0, 0, 0, 0,
2450 atomic_read(&tw->tw_refcnt), tw, len);
2455 static int tcp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2457 struct tcp_iter_state *st;
2460 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2461 seq_printf(seq, "%-*s\n", TMPSZ - 1,
2462 " sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue "
2463 "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout "
2469 switch (st->state) {
2470 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2471 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2472 get_tcp4_sock(v, seq, st->num, &len);
2474 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
2475 get_openreq4(st->syn_wait_sk, v, seq, st->num, st->uid, &len);
2477 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
2478 get_timewait4_sock(v, seq, st->num, &len);
2481 seq_printf(seq, "%*s\n", TMPSZ - 1 - len, "");
2486 static const struct file_operations tcp_afinfo_seq_fops = {
2487 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2488 .open = tcp_seq_open,
2490 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2491 .release = seq_release_net
2494 static struct tcp_seq_afinfo tcp4_seq_afinfo = {
2497 .seq_fops = &tcp_afinfo_seq_fops,
2499 .show = tcp4_seq_show,
2503 static int __net_init tcp4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
2505 return tcp_proc_register(net, &tcp4_seq_afinfo);
2508 static void __net_exit tcp4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
2510 tcp_proc_unregister(net, &tcp4_seq_afinfo);
2513 static struct pernet_operations tcp4_net_ops = {
2514 .init = tcp4_proc_init_net,
2515 .exit = tcp4_proc_exit_net,
2518 int __init tcp4_proc_init(void)
2520 return register_pernet_subsys(&tcp4_net_ops);
2523 void tcp4_proc_exit(void)
2525 unregister_pernet_subsys(&tcp4_net_ops);
2527 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2529 struct sk_buff **tcp4_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb)
2531 const struct iphdr *iph = skb_gro_network_header(skb);
2533 switch (skb->ip_summed) {
2534 case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
2535 if (!tcp_v4_check(skb_gro_len(skb), iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
2537 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
2543 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 1;
2547 return tcp_gro_receive(head, skb);
2550 int tcp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
2552 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
2553 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2555 th->check = ~tcp_v4_check(skb->len - skb_transport_offset(skb),
2556 iph->saddr, iph->daddr, 0);
2557 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
2559 return tcp_gro_complete(skb);
2562 struct proto tcp_prot = {
2564 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2566 .connect = tcp_v4_connect,
2567 .disconnect = tcp_disconnect,
2568 .accept = inet_csk_accept,
2570 .init = tcp_v4_init_sock,
2571 .destroy = tcp_v4_destroy_sock,
2572 .shutdown = tcp_shutdown,
2573 .setsockopt = tcp_setsockopt,
2574 .getsockopt = tcp_getsockopt,
2575 .recvmsg = tcp_recvmsg,
2576 .sendmsg = tcp_sendmsg,
2577 .sendpage = tcp_sendpage,
2578 .backlog_rcv = tcp_v4_do_rcv,
2580 .unhash = inet_unhash,
2581 .get_port = inet_csk_get_port,
2582 .enter_memory_pressure = tcp_enter_memory_pressure,
2583 .sockets_allocated = &tcp_sockets_allocated,
2584 .orphan_count = &tcp_orphan_count,
2585 .memory_allocated = &tcp_memory_allocated,
2586 .memory_pressure = &tcp_memory_pressure,
2587 .sysctl_wmem = sysctl_tcp_wmem,
2588 .sysctl_rmem = sysctl_tcp_rmem,
2589 .max_header = MAX_TCP_HEADER,
2590 .obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_sock),
2591 .slab_flags = SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
2592 .twsk_prot = &tcp_timewait_sock_ops,
2593 .rsk_prot = &tcp_request_sock_ops,
2594 .h.hashinfo = &tcp_hashinfo,
2595 .no_autobind = true,
2596 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2597 .compat_setsockopt = compat_tcp_setsockopt,
2598 .compat_getsockopt = compat_tcp_getsockopt,
2600 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_KMEM
2601 .init_cgroup = tcp_init_cgroup,
2602 .destroy_cgroup = tcp_destroy_cgroup,
2603 .proto_cgroup = tcp_proto_cgroup,
2606 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_prot);
2608 static int __net_init tcp_sk_init(struct net *net)
2610 return inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->ipv4.tcp_sock,
2611 PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_TCP, net);
2614 static void __net_exit tcp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
2616 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.tcp_sock);
2619 static void __net_exit tcp_sk_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_exit_list)
2621 inet_twsk_purge(&tcp_hashinfo, &tcp_death_row, AF_INET);
2624 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata tcp_sk_ops = {
2625 .init = tcp_sk_init,
2626 .exit = tcp_sk_exit,
2627 .exit_batch = tcp_sk_exit_batch,
2630 void __init tcp_v4_init(void)
2632 inet_hashinfo_init(&tcp_hashinfo);
2633 if (register_pernet_subsys(&tcp_sk_ops))
2634 panic("Failed to create the TCP control socket.\n");